The Garden of Eden represents the state of 'original justice' and holiness in which the first man and woman were created (CCC 374-376). It was a place of harmony between God, humanity, and the rest of creation (CCC 376-379).
The Fall and Promise
Through the first sin, humanity lost the paradise of Eden, but God immediately promised a 'New Adam' (Christ) and a 'New Eve' (Mary) who would restore what was lost (CCC 410-411).
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Eden a literal place? The Church teaches that the account of the Fall uses figurative language to describe a primeval event that took place at the beginning of human history (CCC 390).
May the Lord bless you and keep you.